کوچکترین وبگاه ايرانيان

In the name of God

ASHOORA

Prepared by : Abbas zadeh

The First Words
TO The chief of Martyrs , Lady Zahra’s Greatson , Imam Hussain A.S. Begging for his intercedence on the Day of Rising

Editorial

In the name of Allah,the Beneficient,the Merciful

What is ‘Ashoora?

In the Islamic calendar, 10th day of the month of the Muharram is the day of ‘Ashoora, a day of mourning for all feeling Muslims. It is the day on which , in the year of 61 Hijri(680 AD), in a place called karbala, in Iraq, Imam Hussain, the grandson of the Prophet of Islam, sacrificed his life and the lives of many of his family members and friends, in order to save the teachings of Islam from utter distortion.

The purpose of this sacrifice was:

With his sacrifice, Hussain(AS) attracted to himself the eyes of all the free- thinking people of his time and of all the time to come. In that time of confusion, when right and wrong had become so intermixed that they had lost distinction, Hussain, in Karbala, irrevocably re-established that distinction, creating a clear, incisive demarkation between right and wrong , and leaving no doubts(for even the most prejudiced of historians)about the fact that the right lay with Hussain, and the wrong lay with those who opposed him. Establishing this fact, Hussain, through his words and actions and the words and actions of his companions, encapsulated all the teachings of Islam within a short span of time, in the field of Karbala, creating a beacon of light for the truth seekers of all times.

It is this event that is marked on the tenth of Muharram every year. It is this event that has made free thinking people of all times love Hussain with a selfless love beyond compare. And it is this love that expresses itself through mourning during the month of Muharram, and particularly on ‘Ashoora, the 10th of Muharram, every year. The mourning is a way to remind oneself of Hussain’s incomparable sacrifice, a way to thank him, a way to express love for him, and a way to broadcast to the world his message of true freedom.

THE BIRTH OF IMAM HUSSAIN(A.S)

Six months after Al-Hassan was born, Fatima(A.S) became pregnant with her second child.

Lady, Fatima started noticing the signs that childbearing was near, but the Prophet(P.B.U.H) had already foretold of Imam Hussain’s birth.

Imam Sadiq(A.S) said:

Once, Um Ayman’s neighbors came to the Prophet and said :

“Messenger of Allah, Um Ayman did not sleep last night because of crying; she surely cried until morning.”

The Prophet summoned her and said :

“Um Ayman, your neighbors say that you spent the night crying, may Allah not caused your eyes to cry !! What made you cry?”

She answered: “Messenger of Allah, I had a fearful dream which caused me to cry all night long .”

The Prophet (P.B.U.H) said: “Tell me your dream, for surely Allah and His Messenger are most knowledgeable.”

She said:” Last night I saw a dream as if one of your limbs was thrown in my house!!”

The Messenger of Allah (P.B.U.H) said: “Your eyes have slept, but youvisioned a good thing. Um Ayman, Fatima will give birth to Al- Hussain, and you will bring him to me. So one of my limbs will be in your house."

When Al- Hussain was born, Um Ayman brought him to the Prophet(P.B.U.H) who said: “Both the carrier and he who is being carried are welcome. Um Ayman, this is the interpretation of your dream.”

Um Al-Fadhl, Al-Abbas’s wife, had a similar dream.

Safia Bint Abdul Muttalib, Asma Bint Umais, and Um Salama were present when Imam Hussain was born. When the Prophet asked Safia (his aunt) to bring him the newborn child, she said: “We have not cleaned him yet.” When the Prophet heared this, he said: “You clean him?! Surely Allah the Exalted has cleaned and purified him.”

After Al- Hussain was born, Gabriel again descended to the Prophet(P.B.U.H) and revealed to him to give the new baby the name Al- Hussain. Al- Hussain is the Arabic version of the old Hebrew name Shabir, which was Haroun’s second son’s name.

When Gabriel descended to the Prophet, scores of angels accompanied him to congratulate and console the Prophet for Hussain’s birth and expected martyrdom.

Imam Hussain(A.S)was not nursed by any woman, including his mother(A.S); instead he suckled the Prophet’s tongue until he grew old enough to eat. Because of this, his characteristics were exactly as those of the Prophet(P.B.U.H).

Seven days after the birth, the Messenger of Allah shaved Hussain’s head and gave the weight of his hair as charity for him.

Some sayings of the Holy Prophet(P.B.U.H)during his lifetime with Reference to Imam Hussain.

1. Hassan and Hussain are the leaders of the youths of paradise.

2. Hussain is from me and I am from Hussain.

3. Allah befriendes those who be friend Hussain and He is the enemy of those who bear enmity to him.

4. The punishment inflicted on themurdere of Hussain(A.S)Hellwould be equal to half the total punishment to be imposed on the entire sinners of the world.

Table, Puzzle

1. firm: not liquid

2. active: not dead

3. forward

4. my hotel is in thenext

5. a number

6. ………

7. not thick

8. not old

9. ………

10. very warm

11. at this time

12. ………..

13. tiny

14. more than enough

15. ………

16. something webreathe

17. …….is more expensive than silver

18. soil: land

19. some thing a hen ledgs

20. line

21. very warm

22. actions speak louder than words.

23. a garden which is full of flowers and plant sispretty.

24. my brother…….. in the yard in the evening.

An Interview

1. would you please introduce yourself?

My name is Dinpajooh.

2. What do you do ?

I am a teacher.

3. What did you study at university ?

English language.

4. What is your university degree?

I am aB.A

5. What do you know about Ashoora?

It is a very important day for moslems. It is a day in which there was a fight between virtue and evil.

6. How much do you know Imam Hussain(A.S)and believe him?

I know that he is our leader. He Helped Islam a lot.

Whithout his secrifice, people couldn’t know real Islam. Because yazid claimed that he was an Islamic leader and made people follow and obey him. But he was a lier. He was the enemy of Islam. And Imam Hussain(A.S) Fought him to show people that yazid was a lier and the was the enemy of holy prophet(P.B.U.H) and Islam.

7.What can we learn from Ashoora?

We learn that we should be ready to defend our belief if we are Killed.

8. What does Ashoora mean to you?

Since Imam Hussain(A.S)is the man: festation of freedom, humanity, honour and truthfulness, Ashoora reminds us to be free, human, honourable and truthful to be a real follower of Imam Hussain(A.S).

Apparently yazid killed Imam Hussain(A.S)but he actually killed Bani Omayee for more than thousand. Yazid killed Imam only during a day and Imam Hussain(A.S)Killed yazid and his family for ever every day.

Sources

1. Fatima the Gracious

Abu muhammad ordoni

2.Internet

Prepared by : Abbaszadeh

Teacher’s name : Dinpajooh

Highschool: Shahed

District: One

Address: Balal ST: 3

Telnumber : 7326111

دوشنبه 7 دی 1388

6:22 AM

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اشتغال زن در اسلام

اشتغال زن در اسلام

از آيات و شواهد روايى مى توان استفاده كرد كه اسلام نسبت به اشتغال زنان ديد منفى ندارد و كار و تلاش اقتصادى را در خانه يا در بيرون از خانه براى زن ممنوع نكرده است. اگر آيه شريفه (لاَ تأكلوا اموالكُم بينكُم بِالباطلِ) از برخى از معاملات نهى كرده و آن را باطل دانسته، براى همه است و تفاوتى ميان زن و مرد نيست. جنسيت در هيچ يك از انواع معاملات و تجارات، دخالت ندارد. اين گونه نيست كه زن به دليل جنسيت، از برخى از معاملات ممنوع، و مرد مجاز باشد. به همين سبب مى بينيم در كتاب هاى فقهى، زنان از تجارت يا قرادادى استثنا نشده يا از اختيار شغل خاصى منع نگرديده اند. بلى، كارهايى همچون قضاوت، ولايت و رهبرى و امامتِ جماعت براى زن ممنوع است، اما اين ها تخصصاً از موضوع بحث خارج هستند; زيرا در فرهنگ اسلامى، به هيچ يك از اين امور به عنوان شغل نگاه نمى شود تا گفته شود در اسلام برخى از شغل ها ويژه مردان است و زنان را در آن راهى نيست.

تذكر اين نكته نيز ضرورى است كه آنچه به عنوان ديدگاه قرآن، در ارتباط با اشتغال زنان بيان شد مربوط به نفس كار و تلاش اقتصادى و بيان جواز اين عمل براى زنان است. اما اينكه زنان براى حضور در محل كار چه شرايطى را بايد رعايت كنند، چه شغلى براى زن شايسته تر است، كدام كار با حالت روحى و جسمى زن متناسب است، حق تقدّم با كارِ خانه است يا بيرون، در صورت تزاحم ميان رسيدگى به فرزندان و همسر و اشتغال به كار بيرونى، ترجيح با كدام است، اين پرسش ها و ده ها پرسش ديگر، كه بيان آن ها در اين مختصر نمى گنجد، بايد در جاى خود به طور جداگانه بحث شود. اما اجمالا تذكر داده مى شود، كه بر اساس آموزه هاى دينى، خانواده در اسلام اصلى بنيادين بوده و حفظ و حراست از آن لازم است. زن ركن خانواده و مظهر خالقيت خدا و وظيفه توليد نسل و پرورش و تربيت آن را بر عهده دارد. حق اشتغال زن، نبايد سبب از هم پاشيدن خانواده يا كنار گذاشتن وظيفه پرورش نسل سالم شود. بنابراين، در مواقع تزاحم بين كار و ازدواج، يا كار و رسيدگى به وظايف همسرى و پرورش كودك، و عدم امكان جمع بين آن ها، خانواده مهم تر است و بر اساس اصل تقديم اهم بر مهم، در امور متزاحم بايد اشتغال زن فداى حفظ خانواده شود.

پنج شنبه 3 دی 1388

3:45 AM

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اعمال روز مباهله

اعمال روز مباهله
روز بیست و چهارم ذی‏الحجّه، روز مباهله پیامبر با مسیحیان نجران است که در نزد مسلمانان، اهمیت خاصّی دارد؛ چرا که گواه حقانیت و درستی دعوت پیامبر و عظمت شأن اهل‏بیت مکرّم اوست. در کتاب شریف مفاتیح الجنان، اعمال مخصوصی بدین شرح برای این روز ذکر شده است:

اول: غسل، که نشان پالایش ظاهر از هر آلودگی و آمادگی برای آرایش جان و صفای باطن است؛

دوم: روزه، که سبب شادابی درون است؛

سوم: دو رکعت نماز؛

چهارم: دعای مخصوص این روز که به دعای مباهله معروف است و شبیه دعای سحر ماه رمضان می‏باشد.

هم‏چنین در این روز خواندن زیارت امیرالمؤمنین به‏ویژه زیارت جامعه روایت شده است. احسان به فقرا و محرومان به تأسّی از مولی الموحدین علی علیه‏السلام که در رکوع نمازش به نیازمند احسان فرمود، سفارش شده است.

بخش‏هایی از دعای روز مباهله

خداوندا، بر محمد و آل محمد درود فرست و به من شادی و خرّمی، استقامت و گشایش، عافیت و سلامت و کرامت، روزی پاک و فراوان، و هر نعمت و وسعت که نازل شده یا از آسمان به زمین نازل می‏شود، قسمت کن.

خداوندا، اگر گناهان چهره مرا نزد تو فرسوده‏اند و میان من و تو حایل شده‏اند و حالم را نزد تو دگرگون کرده‏اند، از تو درخواست می‏کنم به نور آبرویت که خاموش نشود و به آبروی حبیبت محمد مصطفی صلی‏الله‏علیه‏و‏آله‏وسلم و به آبروی وصیّت علّی مرتضی علیه‏السلام و به حق اولیائت که آنها را برگزیدی که بر محمد و آل محمد درود بفرستی و هر گناه که کرده‏ام بیامرزی و مرا در باقی مانده عمرم حفاظت کنی.

خداوندا، من مطیع توام، پس از من خشنود باش. عملم را ختم به خیر کن و ثواب آن را برایم در بهشت مقرّر دار و آنچه خود سزاوار آنی برای من انجام ده، ای سزاوار تقوا و آمرزش. رحمت فرست بر محمد و آل محمد و به‏رحمت خود به من رحم کن، ای مهربان‏ترینِ مهربانان.

دوشنبه 30 آذر 1388

4:54 AM

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