Stamp of excellence
The biography of Imam Ali ibn Musa rida (a.s)
Introduction:
Imam Ali ibn Musa rida (a.s), Imam of the Shiite eighth clean Prophet and s. eighth successor to Islam's Prophet makram.
He died at the age of 35 with responsibility and assume leadership of the Shiites to coincide with his life was bitter and Rashidun Abbasi and the suffering of Imam roadastand and many feasts on the head and he died at the age of 55, DC to testify. In this post to summarize, some of the aspects of the life of the Prophet.
The name, the title of Imam and kenia:
The name of the Prophet Ali and his merry kenia a. and his most famous dubbed "r" means "pleasure". Imam Mohammad Taqi (a.s), Imam and his son called the ninth because it moved to this title to Jesus: "Lord God in Heaven because the entity dubbed the r and the Messenger of God and pleasing him in the land of imams Hussein and have been with them for good, and also (for the sake of good mood and Imam) are friends and enemies of his closest associates and was a pleased and satisfied."
One of the famous titles of "Alam Al-Mohammad." This knowledge he dubbed the emergence of markers. Several debate sessions that his age with great scholars, Imam, particularly scholars of different faiths, and in all of them with dignity all came out because it has a small speaking part of these debates, in the section "the scientific aspect of the Imam". This ability, excellence in mastering science is one of the reasons for his pontificate, and reflecting on the words of the Imam's followers, will be quite clear that this is nothing but a source of inspiration and revelation-dependent cannot be originated.
The Imam's parents:
It is his father, Imam Musa Kadhim (a.s.) were seventh Pastor--Shiites in the LH 183 Ah. were the mother and testimony to Aaron gramishan Abbasi "n." name.
The birth of the Imam:
Imam Reza (a.s.) in the Holy year ذیقعدﺓ XI 148 Ah the world seen in the Medina menorah. His mother has been quoted from the quote: "when I was pregnant to others in any way does not in itself carry a sense of gravity and when I went to sleep, I hear the Rosary and the accolades of excellence right and mention" lala "from his belly lalla heard, but because I no longer wake up sounding begosh. When giving birth, the baby has lost both to the ground and his head toward the sky and waving lbansh; if something is said. "(2)
Like the other imams, birth trauma, and some of the prophets is also quoted, including Jesus the divine will that Evan's birth, in the cradle of the lips to speak with people and open speech said that the description of this adventure in the Holy Qur'an.(3)
The life of Imam in Medina:
Imam Reza (a.s.) before Hijra (emigration) to Medina, a resident of zadgahshan in Meru, and there had been a near clean-conduction taharinshan to the Messenger of God and the ancestors of the people and explaining the religious teachings and prophetic manner. The people of Medina were also very love Imam and his paternity to the gentle, such as ngristand. Before the trip, although the Imam spent most of her years in the Medina, but many followers across the Islamic nation that listened to the Imam would command.
The Imam in the dialog, the province remains about feasts in this way about this: "Behold, I make no concession remains in nifezood. When I had my command in Medina in the East and the West, and if it was penetrating the city passes from sertar, Medina got me one. Hajatshan joined with the people I need, and I wasn't that he satisfies the subject unless I can do it and his eyes large and people dear to me, ngristand. "
Imamate of Reza (a.s.):
Imamate and administrate the Prophet (PBUH) again by taharinshan Honorable father and ancestors and the Prophet's (peace be upon Allah and against Allah) had been announced. Especially the Imam Kazem (PBUH) repeatedly in the presence of his people as the vsi and its Imam had been introduced after that point to an example of them.
One of the Fellowship of Imam Mousa Kazem (PBUH) says: "we were sixty people that Moses Ibn Jafar were imported to the US and his son Ali in his hand. He said: "do you know I'm kistem?" said, "you are a great man and we are." he said: "tell me your name and the title." said: "you Moses Ibn Jafar Ibn Mohammad." he said: "it is me who?" said, "Ali ibn Musa Ibn Jafar." he said: "so let him in my life testimony is my lawyer and my death after the vsi I."»(4) in the Hadith, such as that of Jaber نبى Akram quotes does Imam Reza (a.s.) and Imam as the eighth Prophet of vsi. Imam Sadeq (PBUH) Imam Kadhim also repeated that admonish "the Al thy children and thy vsi after him."
Political situation:
The term Imamate of the eighth Imam was about twenty years that it can be divided into three separate sections:
The first ten years of the pontificate of his Holiness, which coincided with the administration of Aaron.
1. five years after the bitter coincide with Amin.
2-the last five years, it is that it coincides with the pontificate of Caliphate of Islamic feasts and his dominance over the territory of that day.
After a life of Imam Reza (a.s.) coincides with the Caliphate Aaron alrashed. At this time the painful ordeal that the testimony of the father of bezregoarshan the tragic ordeal, and the other for Alawites (Sadat-descendents). At that time, many efforts are provoking Aaron to kill Imam Reza (a.s.) were as much as finally took the decision to murder the Imam of Aaron, but not a practical opportunity to your map. After the death of his son Aaron.
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